{"created":"2023-05-15T08:20:21.182278+00:00","id":308,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"d175c4eb-da18-43d2-8739-368b8c4ce0f8"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"308","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"308"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:shobi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000308","sets":["10:8:55"]},"author_link":["554"],"control_number":"308","item_3_biblio_info_12":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2007-12-20","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"69","bibliographicPageStart":"47","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"7","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"尚美学園大学総合政策論集","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Shobi journal of policy studies, Shobi University","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_3_description_10":{"attribute_name":"抄録(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"従来型福祉政策は所得再分配型であり、資産の再分配政策には無関心だった。本稿は資産と福祉政策との関係を明らかにし、資産ベースの福祉政策の理念と意義を示し、資産ベースの福祉政策および資産関連の福祉政策(広義の資産ベースの福祉政策)の必要性を明らかにする。本研究は、欧米での資産ベースの福祉政策の研究および実際の政策の調査研究を通して、資産重視の福祉政策の日本導入を提言する。資産ベースの福祉政策は、最低資産保障政策として、子育て支援政策として、年金制度の補完として、資産と所得格差是正政策として、さらには資産ベースの経済政策は資産変動安定化政策の補完として有用であることを示す。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_description_11":{"attribute_name":"抄録(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"In this paper, I show that the ratio of gross national assets to national income (or GDP)tends to increase (see Chart 1 ～ 4) as a trend. The elasticity of gross national assets with regards to GDP is around 1.3 (see main text Chart 2). In highly developed economies, the inequality in the distribution of asset ownership is usually larger than that of income, and shows a tendency to increase as deregulation in asset markets proceeds. However, there is a possibility that the share of workers' or citizens' assets, which has been declining as a trend, may possibly take an upward trend for as long as equations (5) and (6) in the main text hold. These equations suggest one of the reasons why asset-based welfare policies are required. This that they will help to increase the propensity to save on the part of workers or citizens. It is of interest to note that the behaviour of asset distribution is similar to that of the labour' relative share (share of wages) that takes a U-shaped curve in their industrial stage (see Chart 5, Maruo, 1965, 2005).Swedish Professor Assar Lindbeck once deplored the fact that the welfare state was`--- transformed into a \"transfer state\" with policy-induced redistribution'. He emphasized in particular the importance of `attempts to redistribute the ownership of human capital, financial capital and physical assets in favour of low and low-middle incomegroups' (Lindbeck,1993) .Recently, since asset-based welfare policies were first suggested in the UK, discussionson such policies have been developing. In the new welfare society, asset-based welfare policies will play important roles. In the market economy, especially where assetmarkets are liberalized and globalized, asset-based welfare policies are required to redressthe large information asymmetry in the asset markets. The polices are necessary inorder that economic efficiency can be combined with justice. Asset-based policies are required not only as welfare policies but also as economicpolicies. Japanese experiences in the 1990s suggest that new anti-depression policies are necessary to enable Japan to recover from asset-based depression. In an era in which theinfluence of assets has become so large, neither a neo-classical policy nor a Keynesianpolicy that is concerned mainly with managing economic flows are sufficient. Positiveasset-based economic policies are sometimes required to make market mechanisms workwell. The Swedish case in the 1990s is of special interest when studying policies at times of financial crisis (Maruo, 1996, Maruo, 2002). I have previously suggested asset-basedeconomic policies as a means of coping with financial and asset-based depression(Maruo, 1999 and March 2002).A well-designed welfare mix is required to mitigate the increasing burden of social security and environmental costs. The market system guided by the invisible hand of themarket mechanism aims mainly at improving efficiency, while the planned system basedon political democracy aims mainly at improving security and equality. In addition, thesocial and informal system is important in solving the problems that neither the marketsystem nor the planned system can resolve. The social and informal system pursues humanvalues such as solidarity, sympathy and mutual trust, which are inaccessible to themarket system based on self-interest. The larger the market system, where people behaveon the basis of self-interest, becomes, the more important is the role expected for the informal sector, where people behave on the basis of sympathy and mutual trust. To realizethese plural policy objectives, plural systems (welfare mix) are necessary (Maruo, 1984& 2002). The new welfare society will be different in respect of the above two points. First, in that society, asset distribution policies will play a more important role than in the conventional welfare state. Second, the informal sector and NPOs will play more importantroles than in the conventional welfare state.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_description_15":{"attribute_name":"表示順","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"4","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_description_16":{"attribute_name":"アクセション番号","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"KJ00004916628","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_description_8":{"attribute_name":"記事種別(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"論文","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_description_9":{"attribute_name":"記事種別(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Article","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_publisher_22":{"attribute_name":"出版社","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"尚美学園大学総合政策学部総合政策学会","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_3_source_id_1":{"attribute_name":"雑誌書誌ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA12006349","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_3_source_id_19":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"13497049","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_3_text_6":{"attribute_name":"著者所属(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"ja","subitem_text_value":"尚美学園大学客員"}]},"item_3_text_7":{"attribute_name":"著者所属(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"en","subitem_text_value":"Shobi University"}]},"item_3_title_3":{"attribute_name":"論文名よみ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"シサン ベース ノ フクシ セイサク ノ セッケイ : リネン イギ テンボウ","subitem_title_language":"ja-Kana"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"metadata only access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"丸尾, 直美","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"マルオ, ナオミ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"MARUO, Naomi","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"資産ベースの福祉政策","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"資産所有のナショナルミニマム","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"年金の補完としての生涯資産形成","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"世代間資産再配分","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"資産分配のU字型趨勢曲線の可能性","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"asset-based welfare policy","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"national minimum in asset ownership","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"life-time asset formation as a supplement to public pension system","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"inter-generational redistribution in asset ownership","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"possibility of the U-shaped trend carve in the distribution of asset ownership","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"資産ベースの福祉政策の設計 : 理念、意義、展望","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"資産ベースの福祉政策の設計 : 理念、意義、展望","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Asset-based Welfare Policy : its objective, significance and prospect","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"3","owner":"3","path":["55"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2017-04-21"},"publish_date":"2017-04-21","publish_status":"0","recid":"308","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["資産ベースの福祉政策の設計 : 理念、意義、展望"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-09-21T02:57:08.931338+00:00"}